Top 10 Deadliest Drugs

Linda Snyder
Linda Snyder
Contributor
Posted by Linda SnyderApril 08, 2008 4:31 PM

In 1988, the AIDS activist group ACT UP staged a protest that led to a dramatic change in the US Food and Drug Adminstration (FDA) drug approval process. Previously, the drug approval process was slow, bureaucratic and unresponsive to patients who were desperately ill and might not live to see a drug approved. By 1995, the process became streamlined and dying patients with no other options were given early access to promising medications. Drugs that were granted “priority review” status saw the approval times drop from just under three years to as little as six months.

This makes perfects sense for terminal patients and for catastrophic diseases such as AIDS and cancer, however this streamlining process has allowed drugs to be approved before proper testing has been completed. Vioxx, which may have caused up to 100,000 heart attack and stroke related deaths, is a direct result of prioritizing speed over safety. And, studies have shown that drug makers are spending almost twice as much on marketing a drug than they are on research and development.

A dangerous by-product of this streamlined approval process is weaker standards. The arguments made for fatal diseases such as AIDS and cancer were then extrapolated to other less serious conditions.  In 1999, Vioxx was approved under these diluted standards and only after millions of people have taken it was research made public showing that high doses of Vioxx increased the risk of heart attack  by a factor of 5 compared to a similar painkiller, naproxen (Aleve).

So, what can you do to protect yourself? Be an informed consumer and research any drugs you are taking for any potential safety risks. Some drugs, like Darvon and Darvocet have been found to be no more effective than aspirin, and they may cause heart damage.

  1.  Oxycodone           Prescription opiod painkiller                  5548 deaths 1998 - 2005

  2.  Fentanyl                Prescription opiod painkiller                 3545 deaths 1998 - 2005

  3.  Clozapine              Anitpsychotic                                        3277 deaths 1998 - 2005

  4.  Morphine               Prescription opiod painkiller                 1616 deaths 1998 - 2005

  5.  Acetaminophen     Over-the-counter painkiller                  1393 deaths 1998 - 2005

  6.  Methadone            Prescription opiod painkiller                 1258 deaths 1998 - 2005

  7.  Infliximab               Immune-system modulating drug        1228 deaths 1998 - 2005

  8.  Interferon beta      Immune-system modulating drug         1178 deaths 1998 - 2005

  9.  Risperidone           Antipsychotic                                         1093 deaths 1998 - 2005

10. Etanercept              Immune-system modulating drug         1034 deaths 1998 - 2005

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3 Comments

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Bill Trayner
Posted by Bill Trayner
April 09, 2008 5:53 AM

It is ridiculous how Merck, the makers of Vioxx, rushed the drug into production to make big profits, are only compensating US citizens when the drug was taken worldwide with the same consequences. This approach alienates Americans from other citizens as they see it as "we will only compensate our (US) citizens and no one else matters". Merck took the money from everyone else so when things go wrong it is only fair to compensate everyone else also.

Big Pharma Victim
Posted by Big Pharma Victim
April 09, 2008 11:31 PM

Merck is not compensating anyone, they still haven"t paid out a dime. All the money for the Settlement is still drawing interest!! Also after the lawyers and insurance companines have been paid their will be very little money if any left for the Vioxx victims.

Dr Ulf Jonasson
Posted by Dr Ulf Jonasson
April 10, 2008 12:45 PM

Dear Friend and colleague,

I hereby send you some results from our reserach in forensic science from The Department of Forensic Medicine at the University of Uppsala in Sweden. Our scientific data are the basis of the message, but we prefer to present the whole thing in a popular science form to get our message out to the public, so called common people, that maybe have lost one loved one due to poisoning to death due to (dextro) Propoxyphene.

I send you the script to my YouTube-video LINK

and the link to Wikipedia and Dextropropoxyphene/Propoxyphene

LINK (English version)

LINK (Swedish version)

More that 1 200 persons have watched the video,

**************************************************

This is a message From

Ulf Jonasson, Doctor of Public Health on YouTube:

“Darvon, Distalgesic, Co-Proxamol – the worst drugs ever”

LINK

Friends,

I would like to tell you a story, a very sad story about a painkiller that has been around in the American society since 1957 – that is exactly 50 years. The name of the drug is DARVON or DARVON-N or DARVOCET. It is basically the same drug. In Europe the drug is called DISTALGESIC or CO-PROXAMOL. The working substance in the drug is PROPOXYPHENE or DEXTROPROPOXYPHENE as we call it in Europe.

We think drugs - containing PROPOXYPHENE - are the worst drugs ever, among prescribed drugs. No single drug in the history has caused so many fatal deaths asthese drugs have done during the last 50 years.

How come I can sit here and say that? Are you supposed to believe me?

We – my wife Birgitta and myself - Ulf Jonasson, we are both doctors, PhD:s – have studied the dangers with PROPOXYPHENE since 1993, that is 13-14 years.

We have written and published 8 scientific articles about PROPOXYPHENE. We have also written and defended two doctorial dissertations about the drug and its fatal consequences. And to get our alarming data outside the academic world, we also wrote a popular science version of our research that was published both in Swedish and in English. The English name of the book is “Fatalities due to use or misuse of painkillers “

We think we have studied the consequences of using PROPOXYPHENE in a quite proper way, and therefore we will tell this sad story about a drug that probably have killed more people than any drug in the history.

One of the Big Pharmas in US, Eli Lilly “invented” PROPOXYPHENE in 1953 and it took some years before it came out on the market. There was a need for a painkiller without side effects in the early 50s – and Lilly found PROPOXYPHENE. Have you heard this story before - a drug without side effects???

The drug was called DARVON – I am sure you have heard about it - and it became immediately very popular. It was not for the pain killing effects the drug became a financial success. Later on, studies showed that the pain killing effect was not better than aspirin or acetaminophen – like Tylenol. The users felt good, because DARVON is an opiate – close to methadone, morphine and heroin – and it influence your brain, you feel good. The drug influences your Central Nervous System.

As I told you before, we have studied PROPOXYPHENE since 1993. Our main result was that during the investigated years 1992 – 1999 - 8 years - 200 persons in Sweden, were poisoned to death every year due to PROPOXYPHENE – poisoning. 200 persons died every year because they used a very popular painkiller and we thought this was very alarming. Sweden is a quite small country, we have just about 9 million inhabitants. In United States there are soon 300 million inhabitants and we knew, thanks to international statistics, that the American people used even more PROPOXYPHENE that the Swedish people did. Is it therefore possible for us to assume that there is more that 30 times as many fatal deaths in United States as in Sweden.

Yes, we think so.

If we look at the consumption of PROPOXYPHENE in United States compared to Sweden, we find some very interesting figures. The average consumption of PROPOXYPHENE in Sweden - during the investigated years 1992-1999 - was 2 400kg/year. In United States you consumed an average of 99 400 kg/year. It is more than 40 times as much in US than in Sweden. Is it possible that the numbers of fataldeaths in US are 40 times more??? What do you think?

Here are some more figures. We know that consuming 2 400 kg/year in Sweden, caused 200 fatal death every year. You can say that it became "one fatal death for consuming every 12 kilograms" in Sweden. I think you understand and accept the metaphor. How many fatal death could that be if you consumed 99 400 kilogram a year in US??

The numbers are so high, you will not even think about them. And it gets even worse if you think back 50 years, consuming 80 – 90 - 100 000 kilograms a year in 50 years!!! In 2005 the consumption was 110 040 kg.

I will also mention some figures about the PROPOXYPHENE-situation in United Kingdom. They have also had huge problems with fatal poisonings due to PROPOXYPHENE. In the year 2004, some 1,5 million persons got 7,5 million prescriptions on their version of PROPOXYPHENE, namely CO-PROXAMOL. These 7,5 million prescriptions became more than 900 000 000 CO-PROXAMOL pills. In the same year there were around 24 million prescriptions in United States, these 24 million prescriptions became almost 3 billion pills containing PROPOXYPHENE. This is 3 followed by nine zeros…

The medical product authorities in UK; the MHRA, decided January the 31st, 2005 that PROPOXYPHENE – products would be phased out in the country till the end of the year. They did not succeed doing that. Why, there were so many problems to stop using the drug for the users, so many side effects, so much suffering to get rid of the drug.

MHRA then decided the drug to be out of the market in the end of the year 2006, but they did not succeed this time either. Today - the MHRA are saying that the drug definitive will be out of the market last December this year. Will they do that??? I do hope so.

Why do not the US authorities inform the American society about these harming drugs? We can put the answer in just two worlds, THE LAW. We have different laws in Sweden and in US. In Sweden we have one federal law for all four branches of the forensic medicine, which are medicine, chemistry, psychiatric and genetics.

In United States you have different laws in different states. In some states you have the old English system of CORONERS – and they are more investigators than medical doctors, you also have the MEDICAL EXAMINER SYSTEM, and they are medical doctors, but usually not specialists in forensic medicine.

And most important of all, in Sweden, the medical doctors take a blood test of all dead persons that come to the forensic medicine station. And these blood tests are all screened for every legal drug there is in Sweden, and that includes PROPOXYPHENE. Thanks to that routine we find our PROPOXYPHENE-cases, and unfortunately you do not find so many PROPOXYPHENE cases.

In Unites States, the decision to take a blood test is on the level of every one of the 3 200 counties in the country. And by many reasons the needed blood tests are mostly not taken. I think this is a big problem for your country, you loose lots of important information in many areas of medicine, missing the prevalence of PROPOXYPHE is just one.

I would like say a few more worlds about who are responsible for these tragedies, the many fatalities due to poisoning from PROPOXYPHENE. The manufacturers are, as I said earlier - ELI LILLY. The have earned billions of dollar during the last 47 or 48 years. Why do I not say the last 50 years?

The reason I say 47 or 48 years is that ELI LILLY sold the rights to their brands DARVON and the others - to some less known US pharmaceutical companies. And these companies were apparently not aware of our research. If they have known about this research, they would have been stupid to get into this crazy business of a drug that kills. LILLY has known about research since 1999 – at least in Sweden. We have printed proof for that.

LILLY is afraid of the consequences when the drug will be banned. They are afraid of how many people that will sue them because they have lost some dear ones, a father, a mother, a brother, a sister, a cousin, an aunt, an uncle or just a very closefriend – that have died after that they have used a painkiller, fore example DARVON, DARVON-N or DARVOCET.

Do you remember VIOXX?? This drug was withdrawn from the market in 2004. The manufacturer, MERCK & Co, said that there was in increasing risk to get heart problem when using VIOXX. They talked about increasing risk,we talk about fatal deaths,
thousands of fatal deaths – just in United States. Now MERCK & CO has to pay billions of dollars in damages.

You can say, that ELI LILLY, almost to the last minute - earned millions of dollars every year on their PROPOXYPHENE- drugs. Both in Sweden and in UK they did thesame thing. They sold DISTALGESIC to another company in Sweden and UK. Kind of a surprise for this company MEDA – they bought a drug that was banned just after a short time.

Money are apparently more important than human lives for ELI LILLY, It is a simple as that.

I would like to finish this message by telling you how things could develop. After restrictions were implemented twice in Sweden, 2001 and 2005, thanks to our research - we now can say that 500 – 600 lives have been saved, just in Sweden.

During 1992-99 some 200 persons were poisoned to death every year. The Medical Product Agency in Sweden recently informed that during the year 2005, 56 persons were poisoned to death. And we feel proud of what we have done to save lifes.

We now feel a moral obligation to inform about the dangers with PROPOXYPHENE all over the world. And we know that, when the FDA will ban DARVON and the OTHER PROPOXYPHENE-brands, lots of lives- thousands and thousands - will be saved in Unites States. If the FDA doesn´t do that, the sad story continues.

We thank you for watching this video.

Good bye

Ulf Jonasson

................................................................................
Ulf Jonasson
Doctor of Public Health(DrPH), Journalist
Lövdalsvägen 5, S640 20 Björkvik, Sweden
Phone: +46(0) 155-714 55
Cellphone: +46(0) 730 23 26 00
LINK
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Also visit:
LINK
Darvon, Distalgesic, Co-Proxamol - the worst drugs ever
LINK
Tage Erlander möter president Truman den 14 april 1952

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